British Rule - Reparations or not!




Shashi Tharoor’s eloquently reasoned indictment of British colonialism at the Oxford debate has won many applauds. His call for Britain to make reparations for having plundered India for 200 years, was welcomed among mix responses.

Tharoor pointed out that when the British landed in India, our share of the economy was above 24%. Then the Empire crushed our self-confidence, the criminality of which is as grave as the figures that Tharoor shared at the debate and comforted an upcoming elite India that is seeking a voice in the global arena — the fact that India slipped from 24 to 4 per cent in its share of world economy during the 200 years of colonial rule. However, the cultures, thoughts and ways of seeing of our societies were deemed inferior, thanks to this colonial project — democracy, civil society, justice and most importantly progress and development. We perpetually fell short of the high standards set by the colonizer. 

Tharoor then also goes on to tell, "It’s a bit rich to oppress, enslave, kill, torture, maim people for 200 years and then celebrate the fact that they are democratic at the end of it. We were denied democracy, so we had to snatch it, seize it from you." – But isn’t democracy a very western idea?

As urged by Tharoor, the British should certainly pay for the sins of exploitation and oppression they committed in India and be made to make suitable reparations. But what’s reparation for the goose should also be reparation for the gander, which in this case is postcolonial India. Its gold reserves are higher than those of the USA, Germany and the IMF put together, four out of the eight richest people in the world are Indian, and the amount of Indian money parked in Swiss banks is estimated to be 2 billion Swiss Francs. Tharoor misses to explain these developments. He misses to explain the failure of Indian politics, all he does is blame history!

The world has, since then moved on! So what reparation should independent India make to its oppressed and endangered minorities, which include tribals, Dalits and all women who are routinely subject to economic and social exploitation and the constant fear of sexual violence?


This also has led back to an old demand of getting the world-famous 'Koh-i-Noor' diamond, British Indian MP Keith Vaz on Tuesday called for it to be returned to India during Prime Minister Narendra Modi's UK visit in November which still Britain is reluctant to return as it is part of the Crown Jewel.